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These little plants with white flowers are Canadian mayflowers, close
relatives of the common garden lily-of-the-valley.
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Like lily-of-the-valley, the mayflowers spread by underground rhizomes to
form huge patches of ground cover under the trees.
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A froggy-looking swamp with lilypads.
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Some violets growing in the woodsy part of the trail. There were white ones
as well as purple ones here.
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Once you get out of the woods and out onto the sunny rocks, there are
wild blueberries growing everywhere.
This is a low-bush variety, growing perhaps 6 inches tall.
There are both flowers and green berries on this one. I expect there'll be
good snacking here in another month or so!
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These are high-bush blueberries, more closely related to the kind that are
raised commercially. (They're certainly easier to pick when you don't have
to crawl around on the ground.)
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Also growing everywhere on the sunny rock outcroppings was this pink
corydalis. The flowers are actually yellow and pink, very pretty.
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A big patch of the corydalis.
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Another froggy-looking swamp in between the rock outcroppings. This trail
had quite a bit of up and down.
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Some sort of cherry.
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Heading off the rocks back into the trees, this is a pink ladyslipper. It's
a variety of orchid.
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Here's another clump of ladyslipper growing among the blueberries.
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The ladyslipper flowers are about 3 inches long. Because they're so
showy-looking, I was wondering why I'd never seen these native plants
available in local garden shops; apparently the answer is that they're very
hard to grow as they require a certain kind of fungus in the soil.
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Another bunch of ladyslipper.
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A small stream formed a waterfall here.
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This fern was growing near the waterfall. I saw at least three other
varieties of fern in the woods, too.
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Two kinds of moss growing at the base of a pine tree.
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Here's a view of the stream above the waterfall.
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A clump of pines on top of one of the rock outcroppings. In spite of
the dramatic-looking clouds in the background, it was a nice day with
no rain.
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This is sheep sorrel, a member of the buckwheat family. I found a big
patch of it growing on some sunny rocks. The individual flowers are tiny
but in a large patch like this the color is really vivid. Apparently this
is a weed rather than a native plant.
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A view of the Boston skyline from one of the many rock outcroppings.
Middlesex Fells is easily accessible from the city -- you can even get there
on the T!
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Here's a patch with three different kinds of flowers all growing together:
pink corydalis, blue toadflax, and white ones that looked like some variety
of forget-me-not.
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This looks like a blackberry bramble.
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These umbrella-shaped plants with flowers growing in spherical clusters are
wild sarsaparilla. They were growing in moderately shady parts of the forest.
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I found this skunk cabbage growing by the side of a small stream.
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Yellow cinquefoil (a close relative of the strawberry) growing in moss.
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This chokecherry bush was swarming with bees.
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